Friday, February 14, 2020

How research can contribute to nation building


Nation-building is a sacred job which we carry out collectively and as well as Individually. It can never be accomplished unless you have immense love for the land you are born in.

I think and ardently believe that no research should be carried which goes against the core spirit of a nation, and no researcher should fail to imagine his role in the broader framework of nation building, as a nation is built by the people who contribute positively towards overcoming problems and challenges a nation is facing.

After we succeeded in disintegrating East and West Pakistan in 1971, Pakistan reeled under huge pressure to enhance its military power. Pakistan’s nuclear ambition also became a big problem for India’s security. But our great scientists like Homi J. Bhabha, Vikram Sarabhai and A.P.J. Abdul Kalam with their scientific research contributions gave us confidence that we are not only capable of guarding our people and land against our annoying neighbours like Pakistan, but are also capable of giving a befitting reply to every evil move they make against us.

We researchers love problems more than solutions. Most of our time goes into finding problems. Pakistan was a problem founded back in 1947, and we are still looking for military and political solution to handle this problem. Indian researchers in the field of defence and international politics have suggested several solutions which our nation is still working on.

Prime Minister Shri Narender Modi in his recent speech while talking about Rashtriya Jal Jeevan Mission underlined a fact that “in the last 70-72 years, only 3.5 crore Indian rural households were given functional tap-water. We have a total of 18.5 crore households, which means we have to cover 4 times more households in next 5 years.” Now you tell me can this mission succeed without research assistance? India is a geographically and topographically diverse nation. That topographical dissimilarity creates problems for policy makers because a single policy cannot be universally implemented. Every area has specific needs and requirements. These should be known. Now who will work for this? It’s the primary job of researchers to carry out researches to find out what are those area-specific requirements which need to be dealt with while implementing a policy.

Let’s take up another example- Terrorism. Over the past decade, terrorism has killed an average of 21,000 people worldwide each year. Our country also has been a victim of this menace. You must have heard about ISIS. It has run a worldwide campaign on social media to recruit people. Studies have suggested that ISIS has succeeded in virtually radicalizing youths. And, how a person gets radicalized is a socio-psychological matter which really needs to be investigated.

We are also facing challenges in health, education and economic sector. It is the primary duty of researchers of these fields that they work honestly to contribute towards the resolution of those challenges.

It’s a common understanding that a strong nation cannot be built in a day. Nation cannot be built by one or by a few. Nation building is a long process and every individual needs to make sure that truly and surely, they have contributed to this sacred task of national building. Researchers are no exception as already have been pointed out.

It’s the duty of a researcher that he must ensure that his contribution in nation building cannot be without maintaining honesty in his research work. Our nation spends around one lakh crore rupees every year on education and research. Isn’t this the duty of all who ever is involved in research and academic activity that every penny of that amount is utilized and not wasted?  
This is how research can contribute to nation building.